— GENERATION 9 —
MS

Mary Schwarz

Simon Grósz's wife · the wife who crossed an ocean alone with three children
In Memoriam · deceased 1951

Mary Schwarz Gross of Nyíregyháza was Simon's wife and the mother of their four children. She was born in Hungary before 1903 — her exact birthdate is not yet recovered. She married Simon in Hungary (per the 1957 Selma obituary of her husband: "Mr. Gross was married in Hungary to Miss Mary Schwartz, and three of the couple's four children were born there").

When Simon left for America in May 1905, Mary stayed behind in Nyíregyháza with their one-year-old son Emile. The naturalization papers record what the obituary did not say in words: Annie was born in Nyíregyháza in January 1906 — eight months after Simon's emigration. Bessie followed there in March 1908. Either Simon visited Hungary, or Mary made the long ocean voyage at least twice in those years. Only their youngest, Mammie, was born in Selma in May 1910 — by which time Mary and the older children had finally crossed for good.

She made her American home with Simon at 509 Washington Street, Selma, Alabama, raising the four Gross children — Emile, Annie, Bessie, and Mammie — through the years Simon was building his Broad Street merchant firm. She lived to see her son-in-law Alex Cohen join the business in 1947, and the firm renamed Cohen and Gross.

Mary predeceased her husband by six years. Per the 1957 Selma obituary's framing of survivors and lost relatives, she had died in 1951. Simon would carry her memory the remaining six years of his life — including the 1952 trip he made from Alabama to Brooklyn, age about seventy-four, for the wedding of his great-niece Bobby Weisz to Laci Klein.

Simon Grósz's wife. Mary stayed in Nyíregyháza with their firstborn Emile when Simon emigrated to Selma in May 1905. Two more daughters (Annie 1906, Bessie 1908) were born in Hungary in Simon's absence — meaning either Simon visited home, or Mary herself made the long ocean voyage at least twice. The whole family was finally together in Selma by 1910, when their youngest Mammie was born. Source: Chapter 6.

— THE FACTS WE’VE GATHERED —

The shape of their life

From civil records, family memory, and primary sources. Empty rows are research targets.

Identity
Civil name
Mary Schwarz Gross
Hebrew name
— not yet documented — +
Hungarian / nickname
Mary
Religious lineage
— not yet documented — +
Surname variant
Spelled "Schwartz" (with a t) in her husband's 1957 obituary. People.json canonical: Mary Schwarz. Both spellings represent the same person.
Married
In Hungary · per 1957 obituary of Simon: "Mr. Gross was married in Hungary to Miss Mary Schwartz, and three of the couple's four children were born there."
Source
Simon Gross 1957 obituary, Selma newspaper · pg 2
Daughter (eldest)
Annie Gross · b. 31 Jan 1906 Nyíregyháza · later married a Cohen, Raskin, or Miller
Daughter
Bessie Gross · b. 19 Mar 1908 Nyíregyháza · later married a Cohen, Raskin, or Miller
Daughter (youngest)
Mammie Gross · b. 15 May 1910 Selma, Alabama · the only Gross child born in America · later married a Cohen, Raskin, or Miller
Son
Emile Gross · b. 6 Apr 1904 Nyíregyháza · later shoe store owner in Columbia, South Carolina
Daughters' married names
Mrs. Alex Cohen (Selma) · Mrs. Henry Raskin (Montgomery) · Mrs. Nathan Miller (Columbus, GA) · per 1957 obituary
Grandchildren
5 · including Miss Hermine Cohen of Cleveland and Selma · per 1957 obituary
Birth
Born (civil)
before 1903 · Hungary
Born (Hebrew)
— not yet documented — +
Place of birth
— not yet documented — +
Time of birth
— not yet documented — +
Birth-order
— not yet documented — +
Family
Father
— not yet documented — +
Mother
— not yet documented — +
Married
— not yet documented — +
Spouse
Simon Grósz · "Simon Gross" in America
Years married
— not yet documented — +
Children
4 · Emile (b. 1904 Nyíregyháza) · Annie (b. 1906 Nyíregyháza) · Bessie (b. 1908 Nyíregyháza) · Mammie (b. 1910 Selma, Alabama)
Life
Trade / occupation
— not yet documented — +
Lived in
Nyíregyháza · Hungary · Selma, Alabama
Immigration
Arrived NYC
between 1908 and 1910 · approximate · with three Hungarian-born children
Naturalized
— not yet documented — +
Petition number
— not yet documented — +
Alien Reg. No.
— not yet documented — +
Shoah
Camp survival
— not yet documented — +
Liberated
— not yet documented — +
Death
Died (civil)
— not yet documented — +
Time of death
— not yet documented — +
Yahrzeit (Hebrew)
— not yet documented — +
Place of death
— not yet documented — +
Cause of death
— not yet documented — +
Age at death
— not yet documented — +
Place of burial
— not yet documented — +
Grave inscription
— not yet documented — +
Photographed
— not yet documented — +
— RECORDS & DOCUMENTS —

The paper trail

Each card below is part of the documented record. Empty slots are open requests.

— THE PEOPLE IN THEIR LIFE —

Family

The generations they stood between.

Their generation THIS GENERATION
MS
THIS PAGE
THIS PERSON
Mary Schwarz
Simon Grósz's wife · the wife who crossed an ocean alone with three children
— PHOTOGRAPHS —

Photographs

D · primary document Obituary · Simon Gross · Selma, November 1957 The two-page Selma newspaper obituary of Simon Gross
D · primary document Obituary · Simon Gross · Selma, November 1957 The two-page Selma newspaper obituary of Simon Gross. m. in a Selma hospital. Headline: "Gross Rites Set Here On Tuesday · Death Follows Period Of Failing Health." Buried at Live Oak Cemetery, Selma ; funeral 10 a.m. Tuesday at Breslin Service Funeral Home with Rabbi David Schoenberger of Temple Mishkan Israel officiating. The obituary records his full Selma life — fifty-two years on Broad Street, first as a window-dresser for Isidore Kayser & Co., then founder of S. Gross , then partner in Cohen and Gross from 1947 when son-in-law Alex Cohen joined; 32nd-degree Mason and Shriner; the last active member of Selma's Orthodox congregation B'Nai Abra
— PROVENANCE —

Where this comes from

The records, memories, and sources behind each claim.

The Klein × Weisz Archive is a multi-generational record of two Hungarian Jewish lines, joined by Bobby and Laci’s marriage in 1952.

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